WASHINGTON-Maryland Gov. Robert Ehrlich Jr. (R) signed into law legislation prohibiting teens and other inexperienced drivers from talking on cell phones or using hands-free devices while driving.
The bill, championed by Del. William Bronrott (D), becomes effective Oct. 1.
“We are … encouraging our youngest drivers to use good judgment behind the wheel,” said Ehrlich.
Other states are considering similar legislation, albeit with mixed results. Use of cell phones by drivers has contributed to fatal auto accidents in recent years.
New York, New Jersey and the District of Columbia have laws making it illegal for drivers to talk on handheld cell phones, while allowing use of hands-free gadgets to talk while behind the wheel. A number of countries have such laws on the books. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and some researchers, however, contend hands-free wireless devices do not improve driver concentration.
The mobile-phone industry largely opposes state laws that crack down on cell-phone-talking drivers, arguing education is more effective than legislation. Industry also points out there are many distractions to drivers other than cell phones.
No. 2 Verizon Wireless supports restrictions on cell-phone use by drivers. Cingular Wireless L.L.C., the largest U.S. mobile phone operator, has chosen to pursue an aggressive educational driver safety campaign aimed at teens.